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ABOUT LCD TV's
LCDs Liquid crystal displays so prevalent, in fact, that most people couldn't
get through their day without using one. This technology is utilized in
digital clocks, microwave ovens, car dashboards, calculators, stereos,
thermometers etc. The applications for liquid crystal displays are almost
limitless, so it should come as no surprise that this technology has revolutionized
the most basic home appliance of all-the television set. Liquid crystal
technology has given birth to those slim, cool-looking, bright displays
that are popping up everywhere from bank lobbies to living rooms. But
how does it work? What makes a crystal "liquid"? The twisted
nematic (TN) liquid crystal is the most common type of liquid crystal
being used in display applications today (e.g., LCD televisions, LCD monitors,
and LCD projectors). It has a naturally twisted crystalline structure.
A particular feature of this crystal is that it reacts to electric currents
in predictable ways-i.e., by untwisting to varying degrees depending on
the voltage of the current to which it is exposed.
LCD monitors work by blocking light. By sandwiching a solution of TN liquid crystals between two perpendicularly aligned panes of polarized glass, it becomes possible to manipulate the intensity of light as it passes through this crystalline matrix and out the glass panel at the other end. Depending on the voltage of the electrical charge running through them, liquid crystals will untwist so that the intensity of light able to pass through the second polarized pane is affected. Basically, these displays can switch between light states (where the liquid crystals are fully twisted) and dark states (where the liquid crystals are fully untwisted), or somewhere along the gray scale in between.
A liquid crystal display consists of an array of tiny segments-called "pixels"-that are manipulated to form images or to present information. Addressing is the process by which pixels are turned on (which disables the passage of light) and off (which enables the passage of light) so as to create an image on the polarized display pane in front of you. So-called active-matrix LCD TVs employ thin film transistors (TFTs), or tiny switching transistors and capacitors arranged in a matrix on a glass substrate, to direct electric charges down columns to reach a particular pixel. This, in turn, causes the liquid crystals to untwist and "display" a predetermined amount of light generated by the light source-usually a florescent bulb-in back of them.
The light source in an active-matrix LCD monitor is a florescent bulb,
which emits white light through a polarized glass pane behind the liquid
crystal solution. Theoretically, then, you can start with a white display:
This is one where its liquid crystals are completely twisted and therefore
able to direct the full spectrum of light out through the polarized display
screen in front of you. Since all wavelengths can pass through, the full
spectrum of light can be manipulated to create the desired color. To achieve
a full color pallet on your LCD display, each pixel is divided into three
subpixels-red, green, and blue-that work in conjunction to determine the
LCD pixel's overall hue. These subpixels are created by subtracting certain
wavelengths, and the color(s) corresponding thereto, using special filters.
By exploiting a combination of red, green, and blue subpixels of various
intensities (or gray scales), a single pixel triad can reproduce approximately
16.8 million colors.
TYPICAL SPEC
Sony KDL-V32A12U High Definition LCD TV Other products by Sony Other LCD
Televisions AVAILABILITY: This item is usually dispatched within 24 hrs
(In Stock) In stock, available for next-day delivery. HIGH DEFINITION
DIGITAL LCD TV True Style. Unbelievably Realistic 'V' Series Cosmetically
stylish and compact. These TVs benefit from Sony’s award winning
high resolution WEGA Engine image processing. A system specifically designed
for Sony flat panel televisions. It provides more natural colour, sharper
detail and superb clarity. A truly realistic picture from an integrated
digital ‘Freeview’ tuner, add Dolby Virtual ProLogic II sound
capabilities and the ability to receive High Definition broadcasts via
the HDMI input and you have an unbelievable TV. That’s all unbelievably
available today. Features: KDLV32A12U 32" Widescreen LCD High Definition
Ready Integrated Freeview tuner W-XGA panel 1366 x 768 High Resolution
Image Processors (Picture Enhancement System) 8-Day EPG 170° viewing
angle Virtual Dolby ProLogic II 3 x SCART (RGB) HDMI Input Component Input
VESA Compatible Swivel base Dimensions: (W x H x D) 810mm x 590mm x 110mm
(For wall mounting, height 550mm without swivel pedestal base)
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